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Supply Chain Dashboard

Total Production (2024)
21,397,732 t
Source: FAOSTAT QCL
Total Imports (2024)
34,713,134 t
Source: FAOSTAT TCL
Total Consumption (2023)
68,078,000 t
Source: FAOSTAT FBS
Avg Import Dependency (2023)
73.8 %
Source: FAOSTAT FBS
Avg Food Availability (2023)
1,596 kcal/cap/day
Source: FAOSTAT FBS
Agriculture % of GDP (2024)
11.5 %
Source: FAOSTAT SDG 2.a.1
Agri. Gov. Expenditure (2024)
3.0 %
Source: FAOSTAT SDG 2.a.1
Sustainable Agriculture Score (2024)
3.50 / 5
Source: FAOSTAT SDG 2.4.1 — current status
Sustainable Agriculture Trend (2024)
3.56 / 5
Source: FAOSTAT SDG 2.4.1 — trend score
GDP per Capita (2024)
3,929 USD
Constant 2015 USD · FAOSTAT MK
GDP Growth (2024)
+2.4 %
Constant 2015 USD · FAOSTAT MK
Agri Value Added / GDP (2024)
9.5 %
FAOSTAT MK · item 22016
GFCF / GDP (2024)
16.8 %
Gross Fixed Capital Formation · FAOSTAT MK

Value Chain Summary

Production
21,397,732 t
6,754 M USD
→
Storage
17,074,319 t
→
Imports
34,713,134 t
10,148 M USD
→
Consumption
68,078,000 t

Production vs Imports vs Consumption

Import Dependency by Country (2023)

GDP Growth Rate by Country % (constant 2015 USD)

Agricultural Value Added — % of GDP FAOSTAT MK

Agricultural Employment (2025)
15.2 % of total employment
Source: World Bank · SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS (ILO estimate)

Whole-agriculture sector employment share — proxy for cereal-sector jobs (no cereal-specific series exists in open sources).

Employment in Agriculture by Country % of total employment · ILO modeled estimate

Overview table

CountryYearProductProduction (t)
Egypt2024 Barley 90,000
Egypt2024 Maize (Corn) 7,206,000
Egypt2024 Wheat 9,400,000
Jordan2024 Barley 43,180
Jordan2024 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2024 Wheat 34,429
Morocco2024 Barley 659,225
Morocco2024 Maize (Corn) 73,227
Morocco2024 Wheat 2,441,670
Tunisia2024 Barley 300,000
Tunisia2024 Wheat 1,150,000
Egypt2023 Barley 117,617
Egypt2023 Maize (Corn) 7,446,859
Egypt2023 Wheat 9,065,380
Jordan2023 Barley 44,497
Jordan2023 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2023 Wheat 26,698
Morocco2023 Barley 1,348,114
Morocco2023 Maize (Corn) 10,834
Morocco2023 Wheat 4,158,471
Tunisia2023 Barley 89,000
Tunisia2023 Wheat 470,000
Egypt2022 Barley 91,877
Egypt2022 Maize (Corn) 6,857,490
Egypt2022 Wheat 9,622,993
Jordan2022 Barley 28,779
Jordan2022 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2022 Wheat 20,858
Morocco2022 Barley 696,380
Morocco2022 Maize (Corn) 35,783
Morocco2022 Wheat 2,707,652
Tunisia2022 Barley 521,000
Tunisia2022 Wheat 1,135,000
Egypt2021 Barley 87,644
Egypt2021 Maize (Corn) 8,035,715
Egypt2021 Wheat 9,842,411
Jordan2021 Barley 76,291
Jordan2021 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2021 Wheat 25,806
Morocco2021 Barley 2,780,345
Morocco2021 Maize (Corn) 48,637
Morocco2021 Wheat 7,543,848
Tunisia2021 Barley 430,100
Tunisia2021 Wheat 1,193,000
Egypt2020 Barley 109,041
Egypt2020 Maize (Corn) 7,593,175
Egypt2020 Wheat 9,101,785
Jordan2020 Barley 86,615
Jordan2020 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2020 Wheat 25,749
Morocco2020 Barley 645,032
Morocco2020 Maize (Corn) 29,888
Morocco2020 Wheat 2,561,898
Tunisia2020 Barley 466,000
Tunisia2020 Wheat 1,042,000
Egypt2019 Barley 106,981
Egypt2019 Maize (Corn) 7,593,140
Egypt2019 Wheat 8,558,807
Jordan2019 Barley 66,618
Jordan2019 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2019 Wheat 26,361
Morocco2019 Barley 1,161,183
Morocco2019 Maize (Corn) 40,491
Morocco2019 Wheat 4,025,303
Tunisia2019 Barley 912,000
Tunisia2019 Wheat 1,455,000
Egypt2018 Barley 82,406
Egypt2018 Maize (Corn) 5,111,236
Egypt2018 Wheat 8,348,629
Jordan2018 Barley 47,245
Jordan2018 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2018 Wheat 16,389
Morocco2018 Barley 2,851,022
Morocco2018 Maize (Corn) 118,392
Morocco2018 Wheat 7,320,620
Tunisia2018 Barley 316,000
Tunisia2018 Wheat 1,075,400
Egypt2017 Barley 97,666
Egypt2017 Maize (Corn) 8,542,635
Egypt2017 Wheat 8,421,071
Jordan2017 Barley 48,954
Jordan2017 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2017 Wheat 12,110
Morocco2017 Barley 2,466,462
Morocco2017 Maize (Corn) 122,399
Morocco2017 Wheat 7,090,817
Tunisia2017 Barley 478,000
Tunisia2017 Wheat 1,104,300
Egypt2016 Barley 99,751
Egypt2016 Maize (Corn) 7,817,640
Egypt2016 Wheat 9,342,538
Jordan2016 Barley 37,929
Jordan2016 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2016 Wheat 31,150
Morocco2016 Barley 619,919
Morocco2016 Maize (Corn) 128,763
Morocco2016 Wheat 2,731,123
Tunisia2016 Barley 327,621
Tunisia2016 Wheat 926,592
Egypt2015 Barley 100,670
Egypt2015 Maize (Corn) 7,803,183
Egypt2015 Wheat 9,607,736
Jordan2015 Barley 40,486
Jordan2015 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2015 Wheat 21,925
Morocco2015 Barley 3,396,992
Morocco2015 Maize (Corn) 95,032
Morocco2015 Wheat 8,074,659
Tunisia2015 Barley 364,330
Tunisia2015 Wheat 912,570
Egypt2014 Barley 102,244
Egypt2014 Maize (Corn) 8,059,906
Egypt2014 Wheat 8,800,000
Jordan2014 Barley 38,873
Jordan2014 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2014 Wheat 27,452
Morocco2014 Barley 1,638,086
Morocco2014 Maize (Corn) 97,379
Morocco2014 Wheat 5,115,884
Tunisia2014 Barley 772,500
Tunisia2014 Wheat 1,513,000
Egypt2013 Barley 131,890
Egypt2013 Maize (Corn) 7,956,593
Egypt2013 Wheat 9,460,200
Jordan2013 Barley 40,915
Jordan2013 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2013 Wheat 28,517
Morocco2013 Barley 2,722,622
Morocco2013 Maize (Corn) 118,136
Morocco2013 Wheat 6,933,983
Tunisia2013 Barley 289,100
Tunisia2013 Wheat 975,490
Egypt2012 Barley 108,495
Egypt2012 Maize (Corn) 8,093,646
Egypt2012 Wheat 8,795,483
Jordan2012 Barley 32,050
Jordan2012 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2012 Wheat 19,205
Morocco2012 Barley 1,201,388
Morocco2012 Maize (Corn) 90,221
Morocco2012 Wheat 3,878,000
Tunisia2012 Barley 723,600
Tunisia2012 Wheat 1,523,300
Egypt2011 Barley 122,294
Egypt2011 Maize (Corn) 6,876,473
Egypt2011 Wheat 8,407,126
Jordan2011 Barley 29,285
Jordan2011 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2011 Wheat 19,801
Morocco2011 Barley 2,317,611
Morocco2011 Maize (Corn) 221,298
Morocco2011 Wheat 6,017,821
Tunisia2011 Barley 680,900
Tunisia2011 Wheat 1,605,500
Egypt2010 Barley 117,113
Egypt2010 Maize (Corn) 7,041,099
Egypt2010 Wheat 7,177,399
Jordan2010 Barley 10,659
Jordan2010 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2010 Wheat 22,125
Morocco2010 Barley 2,566,450
Morocco2010 Maize (Corn) 279,150
Morocco2010 Wheat 4,876,140
Tunisia2010 Barley 236,900
Tunisia2010 Wheat 822,000
Egypt2009 Barley 148,415
Egypt2009 Maize (Corn) 7,686,091
Egypt2009 Wheat 8,522,995
Jordan2009 Barley 17,062
Jordan2009 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2009 Wheat 12,484
Morocco2009 Barley 3,769,500
Morocco2009 Maize (Corn) 204,520
Morocco2009 Wheat 6,371,430
Tunisia2009 Barley 854,900
Tunisia2009 Wheat 1,653,600
Egypt2008 Barley 149,238
Egypt2008 Maize (Corn) 7,401,412
Egypt2008 Wheat 7,977,051
Jordan2008 Barley 10,328
Jordan2008 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2008 Wheat 7,835
Morocco2008 Barley 1,353,240
Morocco2008 Maize (Corn) 120,950
Morocco2008 Wheat 3,769,450
Tunisia2008 Barley 254,000
Tunisia2008 Wheat 919,000
Egypt2007 Barley 178,344
Egypt2007 Maize (Corn) 6,243,220
Egypt2007 Wheat 7,379,000
Jordan2007 Barley 13,518
Jordan2007 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2007 Wheat 20,997
Morocco2007 Barley 762,550
Morocco2007 Maize (Corn) 94,860
Morocco2007 Wheat 1,582,630
Tunisia2007 Barley 535,100
Tunisia2007 Wheat 1,442,800
Egypt2006 Barley 152,900
Egypt2006 Maize (Corn) 6,374,300
Egypt2006 Wheat 8,274,230
Jordan2006 Barley 18,438
Jordan2006 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2006 Wheat 22,928
Morocco2006 Barley 2,535,080
Morocco2006 Maize (Corn) 297,380
Morocco2006 Wheat 6,326,760
Tunisia2006 Barley 354,100
Tunisia2006 Wheat 1,250,600
Egypt2005 Barley 167,020
Egypt2005 Maize (Corn) 7,085,190
Egypt2005 Wheat 8,140,960
Jordan2005 Barley 31,793
Jordan2005 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2005 Wheat 34,363
Morocco2005 Barley 1,102,130
Morocco2005 Maize (Corn) 50,120
Morocco2005 Wheat 3,043,080
Tunisia2005 Barley 465,200
Tunisia2005 Wheat 1,626,700
Egypt2004 Barley 163,080
Egypt2004 Maize (Corn) 6,236,140
Egypt2004 Wheat 7,177,855
Jordan2004 Barley 20,980
Jordan2004 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2004 Wheat 13,166
Morocco2004 Barley 2,760,340
Morocco2004 Maize (Corn) 224,130
Morocco2004 Wheat 5,539,840
Tunisia2004 Barley 395,000
Tunisia2004 Wheat 1,722,000
Egypt2003 Barley 141,447
Egypt2003 Maize (Corn) 6,530,427
Egypt2003 Wheat 6,844,692
Jordan2003 Barley 25,821
Jordan2003 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2003 Wheat 42,526
Morocco2003 Barley 2,620,390
Morocco2003 Maize (Corn) 138,580
Morocco2003 Wheat 5,146,840
Tunisia2003 Barley 290,000
Tunisia2003 Wheat 1,984,000
Egypt2002 Barley 100,797
Egypt2002 Maize (Corn) 6,430,962
Egypt2002 Wheat 6,624,868
Jordan2002 Barley 56,772
Jordan2002 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2002 Wheat 43,771
Morocco2002 Barley 1,668,980
Morocco2002 Maize (Corn) 198,880
Morocco2002 Wheat 3,358,680
Tunisia2002 Barley 90,200
Tunisia2002 Wheat 422,200
Egypt2001 Barley 93,905
Egypt2001 Maize (Corn) 6,093,578
Egypt2001 Wheat 6,254,583
Jordan2001 Barley 17,329
Jordan2001 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2001 Wheat 19,293
Morocco2001 Barley 1,155,240
Morocco2001 Maize (Corn) 53,560
Morocco2001 Wheat 3,316,380
Tunisia2001 Barley 233,000
Tunisia2001 Wheat 1,118,000
Egypt2000 Barley 99,392
Egypt2000 Maize (Corn) 6,474,450
Egypt2000 Wheat 6,564,053
Jordan2000 Barley 12,070
Jordan2000 Maize (Corn) 0
Jordan2000 Wheat 25,433
Morocco2000 Barley 466,810
Morocco2000 Maize (Corn) 95,000
Morocco2000 Wheat 1,380,700
Tunisia2000 Barley 241,500
Tunisia2000 Wheat 842,000